In Morocco's Azilal region, locals are fighting to preserve an ancestral whistling-based language that echoes through the valleys. People, they say, learn it "like they learn to walk or to talk".

Azilal

In the remote Atlas Mountains of Morocco, herders like Brahim Amrawi continue to use a centuries-old whistled language to communicate across vast distances. This unique form of communication, passed down through generations, has evolved into a fully developed language that is essential for daily life in areas without roads, phones, or electricity.

However, the future of this ancestral language is uncertain. Ongoing drought and poverty have led many families to leave the mountains, leaving only a small group determined to preserve and pass on their cultural heritage.

Moroccans fight to preserve ancestral whistled language in Azilal

As Brahim Amrawi herds his goats through Morocco's Atlas Mountains, only the distant sound of whistling rises above the silence. This shepherd just asked his son to gather the rest of the herd, for in these high-pitched notes hides a centuries-old language that's been passed down through generations. We learned this whistling language from our ancestors, who used it to communicate with each other while tending to their herds. It's since evolved to become a fully-fledged language. With no roads or paths, the slightest trip takes hours in these remote mountains, located 400 kilometers southeast of Rabat. And without phones or electricity, local populations have been forced to rely on whistling to communicate. Within the walls of these rocky valleys, the piercing sound can be heard up to three kilometers away. This whistled language is a huge help to the herders. It acts like a remote control for the animals. It also facilitates contact between people living in these areas, who do not have any other means of communication. A unique language in Morocco that could soon become extinct. In recent years, drought and poverty have forced many families to flee the mountains. Today, only a handful remain, intent on continuing to preserve and pass down their ancestral heritage.

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