Madagascar's President Andry Rajoelina has been flown out of the country in a French military plane, officials have said, after an elite army unit defected to join thousands of protesters demonstrating against corruption and poverty.

Antananarivo

Madagascar's president, Andri Radjelina, has left the country after weeks of protests driven by younger generations over issues such as corruption and poverty. According to opposition leaders and military sources, Radjelina departed on a French military aircraft, with reports suggesting a deal was made with French President Emmanuel Macron. The president's office has not commented on the situation.

The unrest intensified after army units, including the influential Capsat unit, defected to support protesters and refused to use force against them. The Capsat unit announced it was taking charge of the military and appointed a new army chief, leading Radjelina to warn of an attempted power seizure. Protests, initially sparked by water and power shortages, have resulted in at least 22 deaths since late September, according to the United Nations.

Madagascar's president has fled, officials say, amid Gen Z protests

Madagascar's president has fled the country, the head of the opposition and other officials said on Monday, following weeks of Gen Z protests over corruption and poverty. A military source said Andri Radjelina flew out of the African country on Sunday on a French military aircraft. French radio network RFI reported he had struck a deal with President Emmanuel Macron. The president's office did not reply to requests for comment. Opposition leader Sithini Randrianasolanyak said Radjelina's departure came after army units defected and joined protesters. The elite Capsat unit, which helped Radjelina seize power in a 2009 coup, said over the weekend that it refused to shoot on protesters and instead escorted thousands to the main square in the capital Antananarivo. Here on Monday, protesters demanded accountability. After what he did, I think it's best for him to leave Madagascar, but we're not going to let him go just like that. He has to be held accountable. Capsat also said at the weekend that it was taking charge of the military and appointed a new army chief. That prompted Radjelina to warn of an attempt to seize power in the island nation. Protests erupted at the end of September over water and power shortages, but they quickly escalated into an uprising over broader grievances, including corruption, bad governance, and a lack of basic services. At least 22 people have been killed in clashes between protesters and the security forces since September 25, according to the UN.

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