The agreement will be legally binding, but it won’t enter into force right away.

Geneva

Members of the World Health Organization have approved a treaty aimed at improving global readiness and response for future pandemics. The agreement is designed to help countries avoid mistakes experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic and seeks to make medical supplies more accessible worldwide.

The treaty is legally binding but will not enter into force until outstanding issues are resolved. One unresolved area involves the development of a system for sharing pathogen samples and related data, which would allow countries to exchange resources with pharmaceutical companies in return for improved access to vaccines and medicines.

The United States is not expected to ratify the treaty under the Trump administration. U.S. negotiators withdrew from discussions after President Donald Trump began steps to withdraw the country from the World Health Organization. Observers note that the absence of U.S. ratification may affect the treaty's overall effectiveness.



Countries sign off on global pandemic treaty at annual WHO meeting

Members of the World Health Organization approved a treaty to avoid the mistakes of the COVID-19 pandemic in future global health crises. It will require countries to take steps to prepare for and respond to future pandemics, with the goal of making medical supplies more accessible across the globe. But there are still a few issues that have yet to be resolved, and the treaty won't go into force until they have been agreed upon. One item still on the table is the creation of a new pathogen access and benefit sharing system, in which countries share samples and data with drug makers in return for access to vaccines and medicine. The United States is not expected to ratify the treaty under the Trump administration, which could undermine its effectiveness. U.S. negotiators left the treaty discussions after U.S. President Donald Trump began the process of withdrawing from the WHO when he took office in January.

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Hawaii

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Zaporizhzhia

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Denver

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Edinburgh

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Tel Aviv-Yafo

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