Kenya has declared seven days of national mourning, with all flags flying at half-mast in honor of the country’s longtime opposition leader and former prime minister, Raila Odinga. As the country mourns the veteran politician, opinions are split on his legacy and what he stood for.

Nairobi

Raila Odinga, a central figure in Kenyan politics and former Prime Minister, has died at the age of 80 in India. Odinga rose to prominence in the 1980s as a leading advocate for multi-party democracy, enduring arrests and detentions during his campaign against one-party rule. He played a significant role in the aftermath of Kenya's disputed 2007 presidential election, which led to a power-sharing agreement and his appointment as Prime Minister.

Odinga's influence extended over three decades, marked by both reverence and criticism. He maintained strong diplomatic ties with Germany and continued to push for electoral reforms following the 2017 presidential election. His political legacy is also shaped by his family history, as the son of Kenya's first vice president, and his efforts to reconcile with political opponents.

A look at the life of Kenya's Raila Odinga

Kenya is mourning the death of former Prime Minister Raila Odinga, who died in India aged 80. Here is what we know about the man often referred to as Baba, which means father, in Kenya. Odinga entered Kenya's political limelight in the 1980s with an agenda to fight the country's one-party rule. He became one of the champions of multi-party democracy, facing multiple arrests and detentions. In Kenya's disputed 2007 presidential election, which many observers say he won, Raila's influence became even more pronounced following the widespread post-election violence over the declaration of Mwai Kabaki as the winner of the elections. Odinga became Prime Minister from 2008 to 2013 after a UN intervention and the formation of a unity government. Often described as Kenya's most influential opposition figure, Odinga left a trail in Kenya's political landscape with active opposition for more than three decades. As a former German graduate, Raila Odinga nurtured his relations with Germany, receiving former Chancellor Angela Merkel in 2011 and hosting several diplomatic engagements with German diplomats. After the presidential election in 2017, he channeled his attention to demand electoral reforms. Odinga's legacy is a mixed bag of reverence and criticisms. Odinga's political lineage is traced back to his father, Deremogi Oginga Odinga, a critical figure in Kenya's independence fight and the country's first vice president. Odinga made peace with his political opponents, including former president Uhuru Kenyatta and the current president William Rutu.

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