Name: More than half of Gaza remains under Israeli control
Uploaded: 2025-11-20T14:20:04.831Z
Duration: 3 min 17 s
Description: It has been six weeks since Israel and Hamas declared a ceasefire in Gaza. Israel now controls just over half the territory and is already rebuilding there, leading to fears the enclave could be divided for years to come.

It has been six weeks since Israel and Hamas declared a ceasefire in Gaza. Israel now controls just over half the territory and is already rebuilding there, leading to fears the enclave could be divided for years to come.

Jerusalem

The U.S-brokered ceasefire deal in Gaza is holding, after Hamas released the remaining Israeli hostages.

Middle East Conflict

Israel maintains control over 53% of Gaza, including significant agricultural areas, following a recent ceasefire agreement with Hamas. Most of Gaza's 2 million residents remain crowded into coastal regions under Hamas control, many living in temporary shelters as aid deliveries are slow and winter approaches.

The second phase of a U.S.-brokered peace plan calls for further Israeli withdrawal, Hamas disarmament, and the establishment of an international stabilization force. However, disagreements over the force's structure, lack of clear withdrawal timelines, and continued military construction by Israel have delayed progress, raising concerns among international supporters of the ceasefire.

More than half of Gaza remains under Israeli control

This is one side of Gaza, rubble and destruction everywhere, overseen by Hamas. This is another, a satellite photo of a new Israeli army outpost. Between them is the so-called yellow line, the military border. When U.S. President Donald Trump celebrated the ceasefire between Israel and Hamas last month, he made bold promises. But now at last, not only for Israelis, but also for Palestinians and for many others, the long and painful nightmare is finally over. And as the dust settles, the smoke fades, the debris is removed, and the ashes clean from the air, the day that breaks on a region transformed and a beautiful and much brighter future appears suddenly within your reach. But that new day has not yet come for Gazans. Israel controls 53 percent of Gaza, including most of its farmland, on its side of the yellow line. Most of the strip's 2 million people are crammed into the Hamas-controlled area by the coast. Many in tent cities, with winter on the way, their houses in rubble, and aid deliveries slow. Phase one of Trump's 20-point peace plan was a ceasefire. In phase two, Israel is supposed to withdraw further, and Hamas is supposed to disarm. An international stabilization force is supposed to take over security as Gaza transitions to a technocratic government of Palestinians. Hamas has only agreed vaguely to some of the provisions. Hamas is ready to hand over power now so that the reconstruction of Gaza can begin. The people of Gaza have a right to that. Disarmed Hamas fighters are policing their side of the yellow line, and the group has not disarmed so far. Hamas has fought other armed factions, putting civilians even more at risk. Meanwhile, there are broad disagreements about how the stabilization force would work, which countries would contribute troops, and details of its power and responsibilities. There's no public pressure on Israel from the Trump administration to withdraw, leaving that date in the vague future. All of this leading to a delay in implementing phase two that has international backers of the ceasefire worried. But we really need to fill the vacuum within the Gaza Strip for security, for administration, and we really have to do that as soon as possible in order to avoid that Hamas is again taking over, I would say, power in the Gaza Strip. And that, of course, could be, again, a motivation for Israel to once again use military force. And that, of course, is not the way ahead. So it is imperative that we have a timeline for the withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza. As Israel forges ahead with military construction on its side of the yellow line, it appears to be planning to stay in Gaza for the long haul.

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More than half of Gaza remains under Israeli control

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Middle East Conflict