Name: Banco central ruso sube tipos al 12%
Uploaded: 2023-08-15T15:05:20.899Z
Duration: 2 min 33 s
Description: El banco central de Rusia elevó su tasa de interés clave en 350 puntos básicos al 12% el martes (15 de agosto), una medida de emergencia para tratar de detener la reciente caída del rublo después de un llamado público del Kremlin para una política monetaria más estricta.

El banco central de Rusia elevó su tasa de interés clave en 350 puntos básicos al 12% el martes (15 de agosto), una medida de emergencia para tratar de detener la reciente caída del rublo después de un llamado público del Kremlin para una política monetaria más estricta.

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The Russian economy has been impacted by a raft of global sanctions as world leaders try to pressure Vladimir Putin to end the war in Ukraine.

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Banco central ruso sube tipos al 12%

El banco central de Rusia tomó medidas para apoyar al rublo en dificultades el martes. Aumentó su tasa de interés clave en 350 puntos básicos al 12%. El movimiento se produce después de que el rublo cayera más allá del umbral de 100 frente al dólar el lunes. El mismo día, el asesor económico del presidente Vladimir Putin, Maxim Oreshkin, criticó el banco central Culpó a lo que llamó su política monetaria blanda por debilitar el rublo. Horas después de las críticas públicas de Oreshkin, el banco anunció la reunión de emergencia. Los analistas acordaron en gran medida que la medida no tendría un impacto duradero, particularmente porque la guerra en Ucrania se prolonga. La economía rusa se ha visto afectada por las sanciones occidentales y el aumento del gasto militar. Yevgeny Nadorshin es economista jefe de PF Capital. El problema es que el instrumento que ha elegido el banco central no es el más eficiente a corto plazo como lo veo ahora. Pero sí, parece que fue suficiente para establecer una barrera alrededor del intercambio de tres dígitos. para que el mercado ya no intente atacarlo. Y ayer pasaron, el dólar pasó por debajo, se deslizó por debajo de eso en las noticias que el banco central pretende intervenir. Pero no vemos mucho éxito. Por la mañana hubo movimientos hacia 95, 93 rublos por dólar, pero esto terminó arriba bastante rápido. El banco central hizo una última subida de tipos de emergencia en febrero del año pasado con un aumento a 20%. Luego, redujo constantemente el costo de los préstamos al 7,5% a medida que disminuía la fuerte presión inflacionaria. Desde su último recorte en septiembre, el banco había mantenido las tasas antes de una base eventual de 100 aumento de puntos al 8,5% en su última reunión prevista en julio. La próxima decisión sobre la tasa vence el 15 de septiembre. La inflación anual ahora está por encima del objetivo del 4% del banco central y se está acelerando. El creciente déficit presupuestario de Rusia y la escasez de mano de obra han contribuido al aumento de la inflación presión este año, pero la rápida caída del rublo de alrededor de 70 frente al dólar en el inicio de año a más de 100 el lunes empujó al banco central a actuar. El banco culpa de la caída del rublo a la reducción del superávit en cuenta corriente de Rusia, que es un 85% menos que el año anterior de enero a julio.

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