Name: La NASA lanza Artemis II, una misión histórica hacia la Luna
Uploaded: 2026-04-02T03:26:38.316Z
Duration: 2 min 26 s
Description: La histórica misión Artemis II de la NASA a la Luna despegó el miércoles por la noche, llevando a cuatro astronautas a la órbita de la Tierra y en camino hacia la primera misión lunar tripulada del mundo en una generación, iniciando un viaje a un territorio extraordinario.

La histórica misión Artemis II de la NASA a la Luna despegó el miércoles por la noche, llevando a cuatro astronautas a la órbita de la Tierra y en camino hacia la primera misión lunar tripulada del mundo en una generación, iniciando un viaje a un territorio extraordinario.

Florida

NASA has launched Artemis II from Florida, marking a significant milestone as the first crewed mission to venture beyond Earth's orbit in more than five decades. The mission serves as a crucial test flight for both the Orion spacecraft and its crew, who will conduct a series of maneuvers and observations, including flying behind the Moon and traveling farther from Earth than any previous human mission.

During the mission, the crew will test spacecraft systems, observe the lunar far side, and gather data on human performance in deep space. The results will inform future NASA missions, including plans to return humans to the Moon and eventually explore Mars.

La NASA lanza Artemis II, una misión histórica hacia la Luna

Sólo diré que no hay nada mejor que esto y que estamos haciendo historia. Artemis 2 está llamada a ser una misión llena de primicias y de lecciones. Al fin y al cabo, se trata de un vuelo de prueba para todas esas futuras misiones que la NASA espera que le sigan. Así es como se espera que transcurran los días posteriores al lanzamiento. Mientras Orión está en órbita terrestre alta, se espera que la tripulación ponga la nave espacial a través de su maniobrabilidad y funcionamiento mientras está relativamente cerca de la Tierra. a la Tierra. Entonces, en el segundo día, uno de esos momentos que hacen historia, una inyección trans-lunar quemada debería Orión fuera de la órbita de la Tierra, convirtiendo a los astronautas en los primeros humanos en viajar a la Tierra. al espacio profundo en más de 50 años. La precisión será clave, porque este movimiento no es sólo establecer el camino de la tripulación a la Luna, sino también su camino a casa. El viaje debería durar unos días, ya que la tripulación sigue probando su equipo y la nave espacial. Entonces, el momento que tantos esperan, se espera que Orión vuele detrás de la Luna, la parte que no puedes ver mirando al cielo nocturno. La tripulación va a pasar un día en observación lunar. Así que básicamente van a pasar el día dando sus observaciones en el lado lejano de la Luna, que no ha sido vista, partes de ella no han sido vistas antes por ojos humanos. Se espera que la tripulación viaje más lejos de lo que nadie ha estado nunca desde la Tierra. Al girar alrededor de la Luna, Orión será atraída por la gravedad de la Tierra. A medida que se aproxime, el módulo de la tripulación se separará del módulo de servicio de la nave espacial, que alberga el motor, antes de entrar en la atmósfera terrestre a más de 40.000 km por hora. Un escudo térmico debería protegerlo de las temperaturas abrasadoras. Y una serie de paracaídas deberían ralentizarlo antes de que caiga al Pacífico. Durante este vuelo, aprenderemos cómo se comporta la nave. A través de nuestra campaña de investigación, también aprenderemos cómo nos comportamos nosotros, los seres humanos, en ese mismo entorno. La combinación de estas dos cosas nos ayudará a optimizar nuestro tiempo en futuras misiones. Artemis 2 es sólo un paso en una campaña mayor. La NASA quiere volver a poner humanos en la Luna dentro de un par de años, y eventualmente explorar aterrizando en Marte.

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