Name: Los cubanos optan por los vehículos eléctricos ante el endurecimiento del bloqueo petrolero estadounidense
Uploaded: 2026-02-16T17:25:45.782Z
Duration: 2 min
Description: Durante seis décadas, las carreteras de Cuba cambiaron poco, definidas por coloridos coches de época. Pero en los últimos años, los cubanos han adoptado cada vez más los vehículos eléctricos, ya que la isla se enfrenta a su peor escasez de combustible en años.

Durante seis décadas, las carreteras de Cuba cambiaron poco, definidas por coloridos coches de época. Pero en los últimos años, los cubanos han adoptado cada vez más los vehículos eléctricos, ya que la isla se enfrenta a su peor escasez de combustible en años.

Havana

Cuba is experiencing severe fuel shortages following U.S. actions to halt oil exports from Venezuela and threats of penalties for other fuel suppliers. In response, many residents in Havana have turned to electric vehicles, particularly electric tricycles, which now serve as a primary means of transportation for both passengers and goods.

The Cuban government has implemented fuel rationing and warned that jet fuel will no longer be available for international airlines. Both private and state-run electric tricycles are helping to maintain mobility in the city, as traditional fuel-powered vehicles become less viable.

Los cubanos optan por los vehículos eléctricos ante el endurecimiento del bloqueo petrolero estadounidense

Los Chevrolets clásicos solían proporcionar un latido rítmico a La Habana, pero ahora muchos se están volviendo a los vehículos eléctricos, ya que Cuba se enfrenta a su peor escasez de combustible en años. El combustible escasea desde que EE.UU. cortó las exportaciones de petróleo de Venezuela y amenazó con penalizar a a otros países que exportan combustible a la isla. La administración del presidente estadounidense Donald Trump ha declarado que Cuba es una amenaza para la seguridad nacional de Estados Unidos. seguridad nacional. En el barrio de Alamar, Eugenio Gainza conduce un triciclo eléctrico estatal sobre las carreteras llenas de baches, recogiendo pasajeros. Dice que hace unos 16 viajes al día. Y sin combustible disponible, los triciclos eléctricos son el único transporte que mantiene la zona en funcionamiento. Los triciclos eléctricos se han convertido en uno de los medios de transporte más utilizados en la calles de La Habana para recorridos locales y para ayudar a la movilidad en zonas concurridas, ya sea de forma privada o estatales. Los triciclos transportan pasajeros, cargas ligeras y más. Aquí está el residente Barbaro Castaneda. El transporte eléctrico lleva mucho tiempo solucionando el problema porque, con o sin combustible, es el momento ideal para usarlo porque es una energía nueva y renovable que avanza en el mundo. Y ahora nos está dando el progreso y la ayuda que necesitamos. Verdaderamente, el triciclo estatal tiene un precio. El privado tiene otro. Pero juntos, es lo que está ayudando al país a avanzar. De lo contrario, estaríamos completamente paralizados. Washington ha amenazado con imponer aranceles a proveedores como México si continúan enviando combustible a la isla. La semana pasada, el gobierno detalló un plan para racionar el combustible y proteger las superficies esenciales. Cuba ha advertido a las aerolíneas internacionales que el combustible para aviones ya no estará disponible en el a partir del martes.

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