Name: COP30 climate deal falls short of expectations
Uploaded: 2025-11-23T16:31:30.936Z
Duration: 1 min 45 s
Description: After running a day overtime, delegates at COP30, the United Nations climate summit in Belém, Brazil, finally reached a deal on a final agreement, but one that falls well short of the high expectations held by many delegates, environmental groups and NGOs.

After running a day overtime, delegates at COP30, the United Nations climate summit in Belém, Brazil, finally reached a deal on a final agreement, but one that falls well short of the high expectations held by many delegates, environmental groups and NGOs.

Belém

The COP30 climate summit in Belém, Brazil, ended with an agreement that did not include major collective demands from participating countries, particularly regarding the phase-out of fossil fuels. Delegates from Colombia, Panama, Uruguay, and Canada voiced their dissatisfaction, leading to a temporary pause in the closing plenary and calls for greater transparency and stronger commitments.

Non-governmental organizations also expressed disappointment over the absence of a clear roadmap to eliminate fossil fuels, a goal supported by over 190 countries at COP28. In response, the COP30 president pledged to pursue separate initiatives on deforestation and fossil fuel transition, while the agreement did include a significant increase in climate adaptation funding to $120 billion per year by 2035.

COP30 climate deal falls short of expectations

The COP30 summit limps to the finish line with a climate agreement that fails to include countries' biggest collective demands. Unsatisfied with the approved deal, states like Colombia, Panama, Uruguay and Canada voiced their concerns, forcing the COP president to pause the closing plenary. Denying the best available sign requires us not only put the climate regime at risk, but also our own existence. Which message are we sending the world, Mr. President? They're asking us to deliver an outcome that includes fossil fuels, that is transparent. And we feel that we couldn't have the chance to do this. A disappointment shared by NGOs who highlighted the missing roadmap to phase out fossil fuels, a commitment that over 190 countries had agreed to at COP28 in Dubai. While petro-states like Russia and Saudi Arabia opposed the transition from oil, coal and gas. The COP president said he would pursue the roadmap as a separate initiative outside of the approved climate agreement. I as president of COP30 will therefore create two roadmaps. One on halting and reverting deforestation, another to transitioning away from fossil fuels in a just, orderly and equitable manner. Among the progress made was tripling financial aid for adapting to climate change to $120 billion per year by 2035. Good news for some developing countries for whom climate finance is more of a priority.

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