What is the Rwanda-DRC conflict about?
Asked 4 hours ago
Answer
The Rwanda-DRC conflict centers on Rwanda's alleged support for the M23 rebel group, which has seized key cities in eastern Congo, contributing to a severe humanitarian crisis. The conflict involves over 100 armed groups, competition for mineral resources, and deep mistrust between the two nations. Peace agreements have been brokered, but skepticism remains due to ongoing violence, accusations of foreign interests, and doubts about implementation.
Now Playing
Skepticism and fear persist as Congo–Rwanda peace deal is finalized
- Congo and Rwanda finalize a historic peace agreement in Washington
- Goma residents express skepticism and demand concrete action 19s
- Fighting intensifies between Congolese army and M23 rebels in South Kivu 56s
- Concerns raised about peace deal implementation and possible economic exploitation 1m 16s
- Both sides accuse each other of ceasefire violations amid ongoing human tragedy 1m 34s
References
Fighting continues between the Congolese army and M23 rebels in eastern DRC, with both sides accusing each other of ceasefire violations. Residents remain skeptical and fearful, citing ongoing violence and lack of tangible improvements.
Despite diplomatic efforts, fighting continues between the Congolese army and M23 rebels. Residents highlight the disconnect between peace talks and realities on the ground, with ongoing violence and skepticism about the deal's effectiveness.
Rwanda is accused of backing the M23 rebellion, which controls large areas of north and south Kivu. Thousands have been killed, many more displaced, and the rebels do not recognize the peace agreement. The deal aims to address economic integration, territorial integrity, disarmament, and refugee management.
Dr. Denis Mukwege criticizes the peace process, arguing it serves foreign geostrategic interests and facilitates access to mineral resources rather than addressing local needs. He calls the agreement illegitimate and incapable of ensuring lasting peace.
The conflict in eastern Congo persists over Rwanda's alleged support for the M23 rebel group. The Congolese government insists peace depends on Rwanda withdrawing support for the rebels. Over 100 armed groups, including M23, have contributed to a major humanitarian crisis.