Isa Soares, de CNN, explica por qué la imposición de un arancel del 50% a los productos procedentes de Brasil puede no tener que ver únicamente con la economía.

Washington

Donald Trump has signed an order to impose tariffs imports into the U.S. from countries including China, Mexico and Canada.

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President Trump has imposed a 50% tariff on goods from Brazil, citing a need to support former President Jair Bolsonaro, who is currently facing a court case in Brazil. The official rationale for the tariff is not based on economic grounds, as Trump has previously claimed tariffs are about correcting trade imbalances, but rather appears to be a response to what he describes as a 'witch hunt' against Bolsonaro.

The Brazilian government has stated its intention to reciprocate the tariffs but has refused to intervene in Bolsonaro's legal proceedings, emphasizing the independence of its judicial process. The case against Bolsonaro involves allegations related to the storming of government buildings by his supporters, with prosecutors charging him and others in connection with an alleged plot to overthrow the government. Both Bolsonaro and his co-accused deny the charges.

Trump apunta a Brasil con un arancel del 50

El presidente Trump utiliza la economía como arma política. Ha estado diciendo que los aranceles son para nivelar el campo de juego, que hay un desequilibrio comercial, y que los Estados Unidos están siendo estafados por otros países. En el caso de Brasil, eso no es cierto. Sin embargo, el presidente Trump está imponiendo un arancel del 50% al país. ¿La razón, te preguntarás? Un proceso judicial contra el ex presidente Jair Bolsonaro, un caso que él dice que es una caza de brujas en esta carta y debe terminar inmediatamente. Así que no se trata de negocios, sino de su cuerpo. Los dos han sido amigos desde el primer mandato de Trump. Probablemente por la relación que tenemos, Brasil y Estados Unidos nunca han estado tan cerca. Y desde entonces no han dejado de estrechar esa relación. En 2022, Trump apoyó la candidatura de Bolsonaro a la reelección. Apoyo firmemente al presidente Bolsonaro. Será vuestro líder durante mucho tiempo. Y aunque perdió frente al actual presidente Lula da Silva, Bolsonaro se posicionó a favor de Trump de cara a las elecciones de 2024 en EE.UU, alabando su excepcional relación cuando apareció en una convención CPAC. Presidente Bolsonaro. Un gran honor. Ahora de vuelta en la Casa Blanca, Trump usando el peso de la oficina para ayudar a su amigo. Pero, ¿por qué Bolsonaro está siendo juzgado? Van a entrar en la capital esta noche. Bueno, ¿recuerdas cuando los partidarios de Trump irrumpieron en la capital? Brasil tuvo su propia versión el 8 de enero de 2023. Manifestantes pro-Bolsonaro irrumpieron en el Congreso y en el palacio presidencial. Estuve allí en el período posterior y vi personalmente el daño que los alborotadores habían hecho. Saquearon edificios gubernamentales, destruyeron artefactos, incluidas obras de arte, incluso incendiando algunos edificios. Los fiscales dicen que encontraron una conexión entre los disturbios y el ex presidente de Brasil. Y a principios de este año, acusaron a Bolsonaro, junto con otras 33 personas, en relación con un presunto complot para derrocar al gobierno. Los acusados niegan los cargos. Por su parte, el líder brasileño dice que su país tiene derecho a reciprocar los aranceles y se ha negado a involucrarse en el caso judicial de Bolsonaro, pidiendo a Trump que haga lo mismo. Este país tiene leyes, este país tiene reglas y este país tiene un dueño y ese es el pueblo brasileño. Así que guarda tus juicios para tu propia vida y mantenlos fuera de la nuestra. Isa Soares, CNN, Londres.

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Trump apunta a Brasil con un arancel del 50

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