Name: Cuba sufre cortes de electricidad al interrumpir Venezuela y México el suministro de combustible
Uploaded: 2025-11-20T08:18:30.492Z
Duration: 2 min 44 s
Description: Las importaciones de crudo y combustible de Cuba en los primeros 10 meses del año cayeron más de un tercio en comparación con el mismo período de 2024, ya que los aliados clave México y Venezuela recortaron drásticamente los suministros, según datos de envíos y documentos vistos por Reuters, lo que impide que el país caribeño alivie los cortes diarios de energía.

Las importaciones de crudo y combustible de Cuba en los primeros 10 meses del año cayeron más de un tercio en comparación con el mismo período de 2024, ya que los aliados clave México y Venezuela recortaron drásticamente los suministros, según datos de envíos y documentos vistos por Reuters, lo que impide que el país caribeño alivie los cortes diarios de energía.

Havana

Cuba is undergoing severe power outages, with Havana residents experiencing blackouts that sometimes last over nine hours a day, while outlying provinces receive as little as two to four hours of electricity. The Cuban government attributes the crisis to aging infrastructure, hurricane damage, and a significant reduction in fuel imports from Venezuela and Mexico.

According to shipping data and internal documents, Cuba's oil imports from Mexico have fallen by 73 percent and those from Venezuela by nearly 15 percent compared to the previous year. Both Mexico and Venezuela are facing their own production constraints, and Cuba's economic difficulties have hampered its ability to secure alternative fuel sources on the spot market.

Cuba sufre cortes de electricidad al interrumpir Venezuela y México el suministro de combustible

Los cubanos navegan por las oscuras calles de La Habana a la luz de los coches que pasan. Los cortes de electricidad afectan cada vez más a la capital. Los cortes, programados o imprevistos, duran a veces más de nueve horas al día. Y muchas provincias periféricas sólo tienen de dos a cuatro horas de electricidad al día. Demelis Torrientes, residente en La Habana, dice que la situación está empeorando. Creo que por ahora los cortes de luz no van a mejorar. Al contrario, van a empeorar, pero no sé por qué. Porque están empeorando. Cada día hay más apagones. Por ejemplo, en mi experiencia, tengo que vivir con electricidad porque no tengo gas. Vivo con una bombona de gas al mes, y a veces no dura nada. Tengo un hijo de un año y medio, y me resulta muy difícil vivir con esta situación. Pero, ¿qué podemos hacer? El gobierno cubano culpa de los cortes de electricidad a la decrépita infraestructura, a los daños del huracán y a la falta de electricidad. Melissa y a la escasez de combustible. Casi 900 megavatios de generación de energía, casi un tercio de la demanda diaria, se apagó el miércoles debido a la falta de combustible y lubricantes, dijo el sindicato eléctrico del país. La isla, gobernada por los comunistas, depende de la importación de productos refinados para satisfacer la demanda. Las sanciones impuestas a Cuba y una profunda crisis económica han hecho imposible durante años que la comprar suficiente combustible, forzando una creciente dependencia de los aliados. Pero en los 10 primeros meses de este año, las importaciones cubanas de crudo y combustible cayeron más de un en comparación con el año anterior, ya que los principales aliados, México y Venezuela, redujeron drásticamente sus suministros. Según los datos de transporte y los documentos consultados por Reuters. Las importaciones de petróleo de Cuba desde México se redujeron a 5.000 barriles diarios, un 73 por ciento menos que el año pasado. en el mismo periodo de 2024. Las importaciones de crudo y combustible procedentes de Venezuela cayeron casi un 15 por ciento en el mismo periodo, hasta los 2.000 millones de euros. 27.400 barriles diarios, según documentos internos de la petrolera estatal venezolana PDVSA. Tanto México como Venezuela se enfrentan a limitaciones de producción y no disponen de mucho excedente. para ofrecer a Cuba. Su menor disponibilidad, unida a las dificultades de Cuba para pagar las compras al contado ha puesto un techo a las importaciones de combustible del país. Rusia, un proveedor que ha ayudado a Cuba en crisis anteriores, sólo ha enviado un par de cargamentos de crudo de los Urales este año, en línea con el suministro del año pasado, mostraron también los datos. PDVSA, la petrolera estatal mexicana PMEX y los ministerios de información de Cuba y Venezuela no respondieron a las solicitudes de comentarios.

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